Lesson 3

 Arabic Numbers 1–10 for Beginners

Numbers are used every day when talking about age, time, prices, dates, and many other things. Learning Arabic numbers is an important step in mastering basic Arabic.

Arabic Numbers 1-10

Number

Arabic.                 

Pronunciation

1

واحد

Wahid

2

اثنان

Ithnan ا

3

ثلاثة

Thalatha

4

أربعة 

Arba'a

5

خمسة

Khamsa

6

ستّة

Sitta

7

سبعة

Sab'a

8

ثمانية

Thamaniya 

9. 

تسعة

Tis’a

10

عشرة

Sahara


Examples

One Book

Arabic:

كتاب واحد

Pronunciation:
Kitab Wahid

Meaning:
One book


Two Students

Arabic:
طالبان اثنان

Pronunciation:
Taliban Ithnan

Meaning:
Two students


Three Apples

Arabic:
ثلاثة تفاحات

Pronunciation:
Thalathatu Tuffahat

Meaning:
Three apples


Counting Practice

Try counting aloud:

واحد، اثنان، ثلاثة، أربعة، خمسة، ستة، سبعة، ثمانية، تسعة، عشرة

Pronunciation:

Wahid, Ithnan, Thalatha, Arba’a, Khamsa, Sitta, Sab’a, Thamaniya, Tis’a, Ashara


Everyday Examples

Age

عمري عشرة أعوام

Pronunciation:
Umri Ashara A’wam

Meaning:
I am ten years old.


Shopping

أريد خمسة تفاحات

Pronunciation:
Uridu Khamsa Tuffahat

Meaning:
I want five apples.


School

في الفصل ثمانية طلاب

Pronunciation:
Fi Al-Fasl Thamaniya Tullab

Meaning:
There are eight students in the classroom.


Fun Exercise

Match the number with its Arabic word:

1 → ؟

5 → ؟

10 → ؟

Answers:

1 → واحد

5 → خمسة

10 → عشرة


Quick Quiz

1. What is the Arabic word for “3”?

A) خمسة

B) ثلاثة

C) سبعة

2. What is the Arabic word for “8”?

A) ثمانية

B) أربعة

C) عشرة

3. What is the Arabic word for “10”?

A) ستة

B) تسعة

C) عشرة

Answers

  1. B
  2. A
  3. C


Final Thoughts

Learning numbers is essential for daily conversations in Arabic. Practice counting from 1 to 10 every day until you can say the numbers confidently without looking.


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